固定支出，固定负担（责任），固定担保
英英释义
noun
- a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.)
Synonym: fixed costfixed costs
- Do you pay your landlord a fixed charge for heating and lighting?
你付给房东固定的暖气费和电费吗？ - Credits with protective covenants such as debt incurrence limit, fixed charge interest coverage or change of control clauses.
带有保障性契约的信贷，例如债务限额，固定费用利息偿付或控制条款的更改。 - The fixed charge transportation problem ( FCTP) is a special linear programming problem.
固定费用运输问题是一种特殊的线性规划问题。 - In many countries there is a fixed charge for personal services.
在许多国家，个人服务都收取固定的费用。 - With a fixed charge per unit of pollution, each discharger, if acting rationally, would choose to remove pollution up to the point where the cost of removing an additional unit was greater than the effluent charge.
如果对每一个污染单位规定固定的收费标准，任何有理智的排放者当然会做出这样的选择：最多把排除污染做到这样一种程度，即排除一个附加污染单位的成本要高于排放收费。 - A fixed charge for professional services.
政府秘书职务人员协会给专职人员的固定费用。 - They fixed my watch free of charge.
他们免费修了我的手表。 - How To Distinguish Floating Charge From Fixed Charge In English Case Law
谈英国判例法对浮动担保与固定担保的识别 - Is it a fixed charge within three minutes?
三分钟之内费用固定吗？ - A fixed charge or tax for a privilege, especially for passage across a bridge or along a road. Analysis on the Transformation Maze from Road Toll to Motor-fuel Excise
费用，通行费获得某种特权所要交的固定费用或税款，特别是为了通过一座桥梁或一条道路中国养路费与燃油税费改税之迷局解析 - The transport problem with fixed charge is a kind of NP problem, and there is no polynomial algorithm which can solve it.
带固定费用的运输问题是一类NP难题，没有多项式算法可以求解。 - The shop fixed my watch free of charge!
那家商店免费修理了我的手表！ - Comparing with a fixed charge, a floating charge shows its most distinctive advantage in that the borrower is free to dispose of the secured assets during the ordinary course of its business until the floating charge crystallizes.
相对于固定担保制度而言，浮动担保制度最大的优点是借款人在其企业正常的生产经营过程中具有自由处分其担保财产的权利，直至浮动担保结晶。 - The shifts are considered to be due to the increment of the fixed oxide charge in SiO 2 layer and the change of the density of the interface-trapped charge with the value and distribution included.
固定氧化物正电荷及界面陷阱密度的大小和分布的变化可能是导致阈值电压变化的主要因素。 - The density of oxide fixed charge N_f and the density of trapping states N(?) at the interface between the A, laser-recrystallized polycrystalline silicon layer and the underlying oxide layer have been studied by high frequency and quasi-static state C-V technigues.
我们用常规的高频和准静态C-V技术测量了氩离子激光再结晶多晶硅/二氧化硅界面的氧化物固定电荷密度Nf和界面态陷阱密度N（it）。 - The Capacitated Restraint and Fixed-charge Transportation Problem
带容量限制和手续费用的运输问题 - In this model the variable denoted the different style of transportation was added to meet the customers 'demands of different transportation speed and cost. Cost for order and fixed charge of DC center was calculated in accounting the cost.
在模型的构建过程中，加入了对不同运输方式选择的变量，以满足用户对不同运输速度和成本的要求，并在成本计算中考虑了订货成本和分拣中心的固定成本。 - In this paper the series resistance for silicon MIS/ IL solar cells related with the thickness of evaporated SiO coating, the fixed positive charge density in the coating and the interface state density has been indicated.
本文讨论了MIS/IL太阳电池的串联电阻与蒸发SiO膜厚度、膜中的固定正电荷密度、界面态密度之间的关系。 - Stacking Fault and Fixed Surface Charge Produced by Thermal Oxidation
氧化层错与固定电荷 - Changes of glomerular fixed anionic charge sites in adriamycin nephrosis in rats
阿霉素所致大鼠肾病综合征肾小球固定阴离子位点的研究 - The substrate temperature has great influence on the properties of both the SiO_2 films and the SiO_2/ Si interface. The fixed charge density of the SiO_2-Si system is estimated from the C-V curve, the minimum value is about 1.73 × 10 10 cm-2.
SiO2薄膜中固定氧化物电荷密度受衬底温度影响较大，其最小值可达1.73×1010cm-2。 - The fixed collection terminal takes charge of the measurement, processing, storage and sending of the environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, illumination and so on, as well as the hand-held receiver is to collect and store the data from the fixed collection terminal.
固定采集端完成对温度、湿度、照度等环境参数的测量、处理、存储以及待发送。手持接收端则完成对固定采集端数据的收集和存储。 - About the concept of the implementation of floating charge, we take a broad concept. That is when some statutory or agreed reasons come, the floating charge will crystallize and become fixed charge. Then the charger has priority for repayment of secured property.
对动产浮动抵押权的实行，本文采广义的概念，即当法定或约定的事由发生，浮动抵押固定化为固定抵押，抵押权人就固定化后确定的抵押财产优先受偿的行为。 - When crystallizes, floating charge becomes fixed charge.
浮动抵押结晶后，发生固定担保的效力。 - The crystallization in floating charge is about the process that floating charge can become fixed charge when some statutory or agreed reasons come. It is to fix the range of secured property.
浮动抵押中抵押财产的结晶，是指为确定浮动抵押标的物的范围，而于法定或约定的事由发生时，将浮动抵押固定化为固定抵押的过程。 - Because of the fixed charge on the surface, the separation mechanism of the charged membrane is different from that of the neutral one.
荷电膜因为其内外表面存在固定电荷，分离机理与中性膜有着较大的区别。 - In order to eliminate misgivings to 100% MIR that may make much pay to the grid companies and cause unfair proportional distribution of society, marginal incentives can be set separately from one another through the use of a fixed charge.
为消除人们担心100%MIR会使得向电力公司的净转移支付太高，造成社会不公平问题，提出引入固定项使边际奖励比与奖励总量相脱离的办法。 - Firstly, a fixed charge transportation ( FCT) model is formulated to solve the scheduling problem with sequence independent changeover time. Genetic local search algorithm ( GLSA) is developed for solving the problem.
针对产品切换时间顺序无关型调度问题，建立了相应的固定费用运输问题模型，研究了求解此模型的遗传局部搜索算法。 - First, the most used determinate location models are discussed, include location set cover model, maximum covering location model, backup covering location model, p-median model, p-centre model, ( un-and capacitated) fixed charge location model.
首先讨论常用的确定型选址模型，包括位置集合覆盖模型、最大覆盖模型、备用覆盖模型、p中值模型、p中心模型、固定费用设施选址模型（无容量限制和有容量限制）。 - Tax is mandatory and fixed charge, it is usually considered to be a public revenue contribution to meet the needs of government expenditure, it does not indicate to a particular purpose.
税收是强制的和固定的征收，它通常被认为是对政府公共收入的捐献，用以满足政府开支的需要，而并不表明是为了某一特定的目的。